Friday, June 18, 2010

Black Potatoes: The Story of the Great Irish Famine

Black Potatoes: The Story of the Great Irish Famine, 1845-1850Title: Black Potatoes: The Story of the Great Irish Famine, 1845-1850
Author: Susan Campbell Bartoletti
Pages: 175
Genre: Junior Nonfiction
Read For: Personal Education
My Rating: 4.5 stars (out of 5)

The Irish Potato Famine has long interested me, and recently I've really been wanting to know more about it.  Though I have a more in-depth book on my wishlist, I thought that a good Junior Nonfiction book might whet my appetite a little.

When I read Junior Nonfiction, I am hoping for a quick, engaging overview of the topic, as well as certain other things that would make it easy to recommend to kids.  One of those things is pictures.  I think that a good assortment of good pictures goes far in making the topic interesting and memorable.  Be they illustrated or photographed, ideally there will be enough to prevent boredom, and of high enough quality that they are not merely entertaining, but educational as well.  Another thing I think is important is a simple, logical organization of topics, written in succinct, effective language.  If the book is not organized well, in thoughts and typesetting, it is much more difficult to understand and remember.

Black Potatoes certainly does a great job in these areas.  There are many illustrations, similar to the one on the cover, that come directly from the period and location discussed--gathered from newspapers, libraries, and personal collections.  The author does a good job at relating the information, and the horrible statistics, in a clear manner, weaving personal stories into the facts.  She relates what other people and governments did (and did not do) to help, and seems to remain as unbiased as possible.  During the five years discussed in the book, one million Irish people died from starvation and disease and two million more emigrated.  Yet despite all the sad stories this book must tell, it also tells one of hope and courage.

One of the saddest things about the Famine years is that for each horrible story, there is always another more tragic and dreadful.  Yet for every tragic story, you will also meet people who held on to hope, who committed heroic acts of self-sacrifice, and who fought to survive and to preserve their dignity.

Book Blogger Hop



Every weekend, Jennifer at Crazy-For-Books hosts the Book Blogger Hop, which is a great way to get connected with some other book lovers out there.  I've found some great blogs through the hop; it's been a lot of fun to explore and get connected.  Thank you, Jennifer, for hosting the Hop!  I'm off to find new blogs...

Tuesday, June 15, 2010

On My Wishlist

June has brought more books into my home than most months do, yet I still must resist buying books, believe it or not.  I still have a lengthy wishlist, mostly non-fiction right now.  These are a few that are on it:

The House at Riverton: A Novel
The House at Riverton  From the author of The Forgotten Garden.  I haven't read anything by Kate Morton, but The Forgotten Garden caught my interest when it was released, and since then I've heard from a couple of people that they liked The House at Riverton better, so I might just start out with that one.
The Elements of Style: 50th Anniversary Edition


The Elements of Style is just something that should be on every English lover's bookshelf.  And yes, I would actually read the thing too.

The Elephants of Style : A Trunkload of Tips on the Big Issues and Gray Areas of Contemporary American English



The Elephants of Style : A Trunkload of Tips on the Big Issues and Gray Areas of Contemporary American English  because I just can't resist non-fiction books that combine education with humor.

The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks





The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks just because of the great things I've heard about it.  It is a non-fiction book about science, medical research, cancer, and who owns our genetic material.


Paddy's Lament, Ireland 1846-1847: Prelude to Hatred



Paddy's Lament, Ireland 1846-1847: Prelude to Hatred  I've been really wanting to know more about the Great Irish Famine, partly because of the importance in general history, partly because of the importance in my personal family's history.
Cold Comfort Farm



Cold Comfort Farm  I didn't know anything about this book until I read Precious Bane by Mary Webb, and found out through some research that Cold Comfort Farm was written partly as a parody of Mary Webb's work.  I still don't know much about it, but it does look interesting.

Saturday, June 12, 2010

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (P.S.)Title: A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
Author: Betty Smith
Pages: 493
Published: HarperPerennial 2005
Read For: Monday Night Book Club
Chosen By: Me (June 2010)
My Rating: 5 stars (out of 5)

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn is one of the few books that I actually recall reading in high school.  It is also one of the few books that I remember enjoying (which is most likely directly linked to the fact that I remember it.)  It was written by Betty Smith and originally published in 1943.  Much more than a coming of age story, it also portrays a well remembered childhood at a transitional point in American history: the years before the Great War when wagons gave way to automobiles, illiteracy to college graduates.

Francie Nolan is eleven at the beginning of the book, and she is so much more than just a character.  Francie Nolan is a person so real that at times I felt as if I were her.  The way Francie would process information and experiences, the way she would describe her heart breaking or her life changing were put into words so beautifully that they resonated deeply within me.  I have read many books with two dimensional characters--flatter than a pancake with no possibility of convincing you they are real people.  I have read many more books with three dimensional characters--you may not know them inside out but they are fleshed out enough to be believable.  But this book, for me, is so much more than that.  It was as if, instead of merely experiencing life with Francie, I was remembering--with Francie--things that I myself had experienced: the fear, confusion, pain.

Many themes ran throughout the book, including determination and perseverance, family legacy and social class, love and the struggle to define good and bad.  Like the people of Brooklyn, "The tree whose leaf umbrellas had curled around," found a way to grow and flourish despite the surroundings.  
"Some people called it the Tree of Heaven.  No matter where its seed fell, it made a tree which struggled to reach the sky.  It grew in boarded-up lots and out of neglected rubbish heaps and it was the only tree that grew out of cement.  It grew lushly, but only in the tenements districts."
The immigrant's struggle with providing more for the next generation in order to overcome social class restrictions is beautifully put when Francie's grandmother, Mary Rommely, visits her daughter, Katie Nolan, after the birth of little Francie.
"She picked up the baby and held it high in her arms.  'This child was born of parents who can read and write,' she said simply. 'To me, this is a great wonder.'"
Francie's experiences with the library, with school, with trying to earn money and buy food, demonstrate what an uphill climb a childhood in Brooklyn was.  Her relationships (and ponderings about her relationships) with her parents, aunts, and others around her show how grey the lines are between right and wrong, good and bad.  The incredible resourcefulness and pride, ambition and despair are calls to determine what is most important in life.

More than some of Francie's other disappointments, sorrows, and challenges, her English teacher's reaction to Francie's writing talent made me mourn.  When Francie's father died, she poured her emotions into her papers, telling stories about her father, showing  that "in spite of his shortcomings, he had been a good father and a kindly man,"  a practice her teacher--who much preferred Francie's bits about birds and trees--disliked.  Miss Garnder keeps Francie after school to talk about this unfortunate change in subject matter. Francie, confused, responds with:
"You said we could choose our own subjects."
"But poverty, starvation and drunkenness are ugly subjects to choose.  We all admit these things exist.  But one doesn't write about them."
"What does one write about?" Unconsciously, Francie picked up the teacher's phraseology.
"One delves into the imagination and finds beauty there.  The writer, like the artist, must strive for beauty always."
"What is beauty?" asked the child.
"I can think of no better definition than Keats': 'Beauty is truth, truth beauty.'"
Francie took her courage into her two hands and said, "Those stories are the truth."
"Nonsense!" exploded Miss Garnder.
Thus continues a painfully beautiful scene, where Francie's creativity and artistic expression gets demeaned and trampled on.  The entire chapter is quotable, but the part that had me in tears, my heart pounding, was when her teacher finished her lecture by demanding:
"When you get home, burn these in the stove.  Apply the match to them yourself.  And as the flames rise, keep saying: 'I am burning ugliness.  I am burning ugliness.'"
 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn has you rooting for Francie as you would root for the child inside yourself, fighting against injustice for those who are unable to do it for themselves.  In the end, it is a story of hope and finding joy in the journey.  A quote near the end of the book sums up the bittersweet memories such a childhood provides.

"She'll never have the hard times we had, will she?"
"No.  And she'll never have the fun we had, either."

I can't recommend this book enough.  What amazing characterization and writing.  More than a story, this is an experience that will stick with you.

Friday, June 11, 2010

Stardust

StardustTitle: Stardust
Author: Neil Gaiman
Pages: 288
Published: HarperTeen 2008
My Rating: 3.5 stars (out of 5)

I wasn't planning on reading this book, but I do enjoy being sidetracked from books that take a longer amount of time to read, and Stardust fit the bill.  I am not a reader of fantasy by any means--that job goes to my husband--but I do enjoy a good fairytale now and then.  Stardust is a fast paced story that includes fairies and unicorns, witches, quests, and the moon and stars all intermixed with a bit of historical reality.

If you have seen or heard of the movie, you might enjoy knowing that they are quite similar.  In fact, it is quite possible that the movie provides more detail.  The story was told at such a quick pace in the book that I was left little time to imagine all the amazing scenes with the splendor and detail they deserved.

If you have NOT seen or heard of the movie, you might enjoy knowing a bit of the synopsis. A young man, Tristran Thorn, has his heart set on a young lady who laughs him off--even as she promises him his hearts desire should he manage to retrieve for her a fallen star.  Tristran, somehow deciding it is an attainable goal, sets out for the world beyond the wall that borders his town (of Wall) where the supernatural is sure to happen.

Apart from a couple of relatively mild passionate scenes, the book is simply a lot of fun.  The writing is quick witted and enjoyable, the themes universal.  If you miss being able to get lost in a fairytale like you did as a child, there is hope--thanks to Neil Gaiman and Stardust.

It begins like this:
          (In Which We Learn of the Village of Wall, and of the Curious Thing That Occurs There Every Nine Years)
          There was once a young man who wished to gain his Heart's Desire.
          And while that is, as beginnings go, not entirely novel (for every tale about every young man there ever was or will be could start in a similar manner) there was much about this young man and what happened to him that was unusual, although even he never knew the whole of it.
          The tale started, as many tales have started, in Wall.

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

Book Blogger Appreciation Week

I wasn't planning on registering for Book Blogger Appreciation Week, but I've had such fun browsing all the book blogs that have won past awards that I decided I might as well.  The following 5 blog posts should give a fairly even representation of what I've been up to so far this year:

For consideration as Best Eclectic Book Blog (niche category):
And then again, for consideration as Best Written Book Blog (featured category):

Do you blog about the books in your life?  You should register too!

Tuesday, June 8, 2010

Random Harvest

Random HarvestTitle: Random Harvest
Author: James Hilton
Pages: 327
Published: Little, Brown and Company, 1941
Read For: Thursday Night Book Club
Chosen by: Joy, June 2010
My Rating: 4 stars (out of 5)

I was first introduced to the novel Random Harvest when I was helping to sort through my husband's great-grandmother's home many years ago.  She had piles of books that she kept, mostly from the 1940s-1960s, and I pulled several aside to read.  Random Harvest was one of them.  I really enjoyed it when I read it over a decade ago, and I enjoyed it just as much when I re-read it for our first Thursday Night Book Club meeting.

Random Harvest was written in 1941, and was so popular that it ranked #2 on the New York Times Bestsellers of the Year list and was immediately adapted to film.  Contrary to what you may think, the fact that it was written more than 60 years ago doesn't make it difficult to read or hard to understand.  The language is quite understandable, though the writing style is perhaps a bit different than we are accustomed to finding in current novels.  If you have ever read Daphne du Maurier's Rebecca, an immensely popular book published a few short years before Random Harvest, I think that you'll find some similarities in the approach to novel making.

Random Harvest is divided into 5 parts, and is one of those stories that does not begin at the beginning.  You first meet Charles Ranier on a train, through the eyes of the man who will eventually become his secretary, and soon discover that Charles struggles with major memory loss.  Memory loss is putting it mildly, in fact.  The truth is that after his injuries in World War I, there are a few years together of which he has no recollection, but feels the lack none the less.  Taking place in the years between World War I and World War II in London and its surrounding areas, this is a story of love and war, of shell-shock and amnesia, of responsibilities and pleasures, and the mystery that is the human mind.

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

For the Record: May 2010

Random Harvest - James Hilton - 1st American EditionAlthough I feel like I finished a lot of books in May, NONE of them were books that count towards my 2010 goal of reading some of those books already sitting on my shelf.  Frustrating!  Hopefully it will spur me into doing a little better in June.  Here's what I read:

40. Random Harvest, James Hilton (4 stars) What a neat treat from a bygone era. Random Harvest was written in 1941 and was so popular at that time that it was #2 on the NYTimes Bestsellers of the Year list. It was immediately adapted to film, which was nominated for multiple Academy Awards, but I highly recommend reading the book first--it is so much better! You may think that having been written more than 60 years ago would make it quaint, archaic or unapproachable, but it is anything but. It's a fabulous glimpse into those years between the wars.

A Dash of Style: The Art and Mastery of Punctuation41. A Dash of Style: The Art and Mastery of Punctuation, Noah Lukeman (4 stars) I'm a language geek, so reading a book about punctuation is actually a fun thing for me. This book was aimed more at writers. Instead of hard and fast rules, it explored what punctuation use says about a writer, how it affects the reading, etc. Quick and interesting.

42. Whittington, Alan Armstrong (2.5 stars) Ever heard the story of Dick Whittington and his cat? I hadn't, and I don't recommend this book to find out about it! Okay, maybe if you read it to yourself, but it was terrible to read aloud. I do a lot of reading aloud to my kiddos, and I saw the Newbery Honor medal on the front and thought "ooo, a story of a kitty-cat" and assumed it would be good quality. The book attempts to tell the historical story of Dick Whittington at the same time as a more modern day story on a farm and the result was convoluted and very choppy. Chapters would end mid-thought seemingly, the characters were poorly developed, the two stories were not balanced--keeping up with both of them was a pain. Nowhere near E.B. White's talent. It was well documented, however. I would suggest reading it silently with the realization that it is more about history than the barn animals. We were glad when it was done.
The Lacuna: A Novel
43. The Lacuna, Barbara Kingsolver (almost 5 stars)  see my whole review here.

The Bread Winner44. Flower Children, Maxine Swann (2.5 stars) As interesting as the premise sounded--four children being raised in an extremely free-form family in the 1960s--in the end the story fell flat. There were many glimpses into their lives that had me hoping for more, but it just wasn't tied together. It would have had more impact as a short story or as a group of short stories in a collection.

45. The Bread Winner, Arvella Whitmore (3 stars) Arvella Whitmore did a good job at bringing the Great Depression to life for the Junior Fiction readers in The Bread Winner. Books about the Great Depression are often dry or depressing, really giving the reader a chance to feel a bit of the despair that was so profoundly felt. The problem with this is that it tends to bring the interest level down, leaving the reader bored and frustrated. (This may not be the result when the reader is more mature, but often seems to be the case with younger or more immature readers.) In this sense, The Bread Winner is a real gem. The pace is great, the characters interesting, and the problems, though clearly felt, are not overwhelming. My only complaint with the book is that the main character is encouraged to fight, and indeed solves her problems only by being willing to do so. This doesn't negate the value of the book, however, as it provides a good discussion opportunity.

Lily's Crossing46. No Plot? No Problem, Chris Baty (3.5 stars) Written by the guy that started National Novel Writing Month, this book is about that journey and how to get yourself through to that 50,000 word goal. Interesting perspective, fun to read.

47. Square Foot Gardening, Mel Bartholomew (4 stars) Easy to read and understand, Square Foot Gardening will have you wondering why you waited so long to start a garden of your own. Mel Bartholomew was formerly an efficiency expert, and it certainly shows through in his book. From the basis of his methods to begin with, all the way through to the final design of the book. A lot of information in a very easy to read and understand format, recommended!

The Plot Thickens: 8 Ways to Bring Fiction to Life48. Lily's Crossing, Patricia Reilly Giff (3.5 stars) The strength of Lily's Crossing is in identifying with the thought processes and struggles that kids often have. The author doesn't belittle Lily's feelings that she is unliked by her grandmother, rather she empathizes but makes a point to help Lily grow. In this book, World War II is shown from the perspective of American youth as well as European youth; the characters are extremely well drawn.

49. The Plot Thickens: 8 Ways to Bring Fiction to Life, Noah Lukeman (3.5 stars)Not your typical writing instruction book, The Plot Thickens helps writers to really think in-depth about their characters. It's full of exercises and questions that would be extremely helpful in the writing process.

Adam of the Road (Puffin Modern Classics)50. Adam of the Road, Elizabeth Janet Gray (4 stars) One of the things about Adam of the Road that is unique and pleasing when compared to much modern Junior Fiction is the innocent outlook on life. Even when Adam is displaying less than stellar behavior, such as boasting, he is quick to realize his error and tries afterwards to do better. His faults, and the faults of other characters, aren't emphasized. While it may not be a gritty, realistic view on life, it is rather refreshing. There is also quite a clear picture painted of medieval life, which must be part of the purpose of the book. Adam's adventures continue throughout the book, and it is an entertaining romp. It would probably be a lot of fun to read aloud as well as to oneself. Robert Lawson's illustrations, as usual, are fabulous.